How Do I Change the Author and Committer Name/Email for Multiple Commits?
To change the author and committer name/email for multiple commits, you can use the git filter-branch
command with the --env-filter
option. This allows you to rewrite commit history by modifying environment variables.
First, create a script that updates the author and committer information. Open your text editor and create a script, for example, change-author.sh
, with the following content:
#!/bin/bash
git filter-branch --env-filter '
OLD_EMAIL="old-email@example.com"
CORRECT_NAME="New Author Name"
CORRECT_EMAIL="new-email@example.com"
if [ "$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL" = "$OLD_EMAIL" ]
then
export GIT_COMMITTER_NAME="$CORRECT_NAME"
export GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL="$CORRECT_EMAIL"
fi
if [ "$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL" = "$OLD_EMAIL" ]
then
export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME="$CORRECT_NAME"
export GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL="$CORRECT_EMAIL"
fi
' --tag-name-filter cat -- --branches --tags
Replace old-email@example.com
with the old email address, New Author Name
with the new author name, and new-email@example.com
with the new email address.
Make the script executable using the following command:
chmod +x change-author.sh
Execute the script to rewrite the commit history:
./change-author.sh
After rewriting the commit history, force-push the changes to the remote repository:
git push --force --tags origin 'refs/heads/*'
Note:
- Rewriting commit history can cause issues if the commits have already been pushed to a shared repository and other collaborators have based their work on them. Use it with caution.
- After rewriting commit history, collaborators who have pulled the changes will need to rebase their work to incorporate the updated history.
- Consider communicating any changes to other collaborators to avoid confusion.
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