Questions
Find answers to frequently asked development questions. For information about Better Stack products, explore our docs.
git: how to rename a branch (both local and remote)?
To rename a branch in Git, you'll need to follow a series of steps to rename it locally and then update the remote repository to reflect the new branch name. Here’s how you can rename a branch both...
Create a Branch in Git from Another Branch
Creating a new branch in Git from another branch is a common operation and is straightforward to accomplish. Here’s how you can create a branch from another branch: Creating a Branch from Another B...
How Do I Show My Global Git Configuration?
To display your global Git configuration settings, including your user name, email, and any other configurations you've set globally, you can use the git config command with the --global flag. Here...
You Have Not Concluded Your Merge (MERGE_HEAD Exists)
Encountering a message that says "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)" in Git typically means that there was an attempt to merge branches, but the merge process was not completed ...
.gitignore Is Ignored by Git
If your .gitignore file is being ignored by Git and it's not excluding files or directories as expected, there are a few common reasons and solutions to address this issue: 1. .gitignore Not in the...
How Can I Reconcile Detached Head with Master/Origin?
When you find yourself in a "detached HEAD" state in Git, it means that you are no longer on a branch. Instead, you are directly referencing a specific commit. This state can occur for various reas...
How Can I Remove .ds_store Files from a Git Repository?
To remove .DS_Store files from a Git repository, you'll need to follow these steps. .DS_Store files are created by macOS Finder and are typically not needed or wanted in a Git repository as they ar...
How Do I Revert a Merge Commit That Has Already Been Pushed to Remote?
To revert a merge commit that has already been pushed to a remote repository, you'll need to follow a careful process to ensure you don't disrupt the work of other collaborators. Reverting a merge ...
Hard Reset of a Single File
To perform a hard reset of a single file in Git, you can use the git checkout command. This will discard any local changes to that file and revert it back to the version in the last commit. Here’s ...
How Can I Selectively Merge or Pick Changes from Another Branch in Git?
In Git, you can selectively merge or pick changes from another branch using various techniques depending on your specific needs. Here are several methods to achieve this: Method 1: Cherry-pick Cher...
How to Specify the Private Ssh-Key to Use When Executing Shell Command on Git?
When executing Git commands that require SSH authentication, such as cloning a repository or pushing changes, you may need to specify a private SSH key to use. Here's how you can do it: Method 1: U...
Break a Previous Commit into Multiple Commits
To break a previous commit into multiple commits in Git, you can use an interactive rebase. This process allows you to edit, split, or reorder commits starting from a chosen commit in your Git hist...
Lf Will Be Replaced by Crlf in Git - What Is That and Is It Important?
The message "LF will be replaced by CRLF in git" is related to how Git handles line endings, particularly on different operating systems. This message indicates that Git is warning you about a chan...
How Do I Properly Force a Git Push?
To force a Git push, you typically use the -f or --force option with the git push command. This is useful when you need to overwrite remote changes that conflict with your local repository or when ...
How Do I Configure Git to Ignore Some Files Locally?
To configure Git to ignore certain files locally (without affecting other collaborators or the repository itself), you can use the .git/info/exclude file or the git update-index command with the --...
How Can I Merge Multiple Commits onto Another Branch as a Single Squashed Commit?
To merge multiple commits from one branch onto another branch as a single squashed commit, you can use the following steps. This process typically involves creating a new branch, performing an inte...
Git Diff against a Stash
In Git, you can compare your current working directory or a specific branch against a stash. This can be useful to see what changes were stashed away. Here are the steps to do so: Method 1: Diff Ag...
Git Push Requires Username and Password
If Git is prompting you for a username and password every time you push, it's likely due to the way your repository is configured or how your credentials are being stored. Here are several methods ...
Pretty Git Branch Graphs
To create pretty Git branch graphs, you can use several tools and commands that visualize the commit history and branch structure in an easy-to-understand format. Here are some popular methods: Met...
How to Find a Deleted File in the Project Commit History?
To find a deleted file in the project commit history in Git, you can use several commands to track when and where the file was deleted. Here are a few methods to achieve this: Method 1: Using git l...
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